8 large furniture plates are introduced in detail, and the furniture is not afraid of it!

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According to the material classification, the plates can be divided into solid wood panels and wood-based panels. According to the molding classification, they can be divided into solid panels, plywood, fiberboard, panels, fireproof panels and so on.

What are the categories of furniture made and what are the characteristics?

Wood board (commonly known as large core board)

Large core board

The wood board (commonly known as the large core board) is a plywood with a solid wood core, and its vertical direction (different from the core sheet) is inferior in bending strength, but the transverse bending strength is high. Most of the market is now solid, glued, double-sided sanding, five-layer blockboard, which is one of the most commonly used plates in decoration.

In fact, in the wood quality board with better quality, the environmental protection coefficient can be guaranteed, but the cost is also high. In addition to the multiple processes such as post-painting, it will become more or less an environmentally friendly product. Environmentally friendly. Usually, in a furniture room made of wood board, it must be ventilated and ventilated. It is best to leave it for a few months.

Particle board

Particle board

Particleboard is a piece of buds, small diameter wood, fast-growing wood, wood chips, etc., which are cut into certain specifications, dried, mixed with rubber, hardener, water repellent, etc., and pressed at a certain temperature and pressure. A wood-based panel is called a particle board because its section is similar to a honeycomb.

Adding certain materials such as “moisture-proof factor” or “moisture-proof agent” inside the particle board has become a moisture-proof particle board that people usually talk about. It is called a moisture-proof board. It has a certain moisture-proof effect because the particle board itself has a certain moisture-proof property and absorbs water. After the expansion coefficient is small, it is widely used in cabinets, bathroom cabinets and other environments, but in reality, it has become a tool for many inferior particleboard to cover more internal impurities.

Adding green coloring agent inside the particleboard has formed the green-based particleboard that is currently said in the market. Many manufacturers use it to mislead into a green board. There is no scientific basis. The particleboards of top brands at home and abroad are actually mostly color substrates.

Fiberboard

Fiberboard

When some merchants say that they are high-density sheet making cabinets, we may weigh the weight of the sheet per unit area according to the above density standard, to see if the degree is high-density board or MDF board. The sale of high-density boards may affect the interests of some merchants, but from the perspective of honesty and business, it is not afraid of customers to verify that they are high-density boards.

Solid wood finger joint

Integrated board

Finger joint board, also known as integrated board, laminated material, finger joint material, that is, a piece of solid wood piece that has been processed by deep processing like a "finger head", because the wooden board uses a jagged interface, similar to two fingers Cross docking, so called the fingerboard.

Since the raw wood strips are cross-joined, such a combined structure has a certain bonding force, and since the surface plate is not required to be adhered up and down, the glue used is extremely small.

Before we used the camphor wood fingerboard as the back panel of the cabinet, and even sold it as a selling point, but it did have some cracking and deformation in the later use, so we later canceled the incense. The use of eucalyptus as a back panel.

Here, I would like to remind customers who want to use the fingerboard for cabinet furniture. They must carefully select the board and negotiate with the producer about the possible cracking, deformation, etc., whether as a business or an individual. It’s all about saying that it’s not chaotic afterwards.

Particle board

Particle board

The so-called solid wood particle board is actually a board produced by the particle board process, which is a kind of homogenized particle board.

The scientific name of homogeneous particleboard is called oriented structure particle board. It is a kind of small diameter material, thinned wood, wood core, board skin, twig and other materials. It is processed by special equipment to grow 40mm, 70mm, width 5mm, 20mm, thickness 0.3mm, 0.7. The mater of mm is a kind of artificial board which is formed by hot pressing after drying, sizing and special equipment.

The homogenized particleboard is dried by an advanced single-channel dryer. The expansion coefficient is small and the moisture resistance is very good. The flank is oriented layered, so its internal internal texture is evener than ordinary particleboard. And the powdery MDF has stronger nail holding power, bending resistance and stability.

Multi-layer solid wood board

Multi-layer plywood overall

The multi-layer solid wood board is made of multi-layer plywood which is arranged in a crisscross pattern, and the surface is made of high-quality solid wood veneer or technical wood as a fabric, and is produced by several processes such as cold pressing, hot pressing, sanding and health.

Due to the non-deformable characteristics of the multi-layer solid wood board and the good performance of adjusting the indoor temperature and humidity, the surface layer solid wood skin material has the texture and feel of natural and real wood, so the selectivity is stronger. Therefore, it is highly favored by consumers.

The multi-layer solid wood home has good structural stability and is not easily deformed. Due to the vertical and horizontal gluing, high temperature and high pressure, the deformation defects of the solid wood board are solved from the internal stress. In the production process, the self-made high-quality environmental protection glue is used to make the formaldehyde emission limit of the product meet the national standard requirements and be environmentally friendly.

Extended reading : buy a wardrobe to guard against "black heart plate"

Which plates need to be used for decoration? The specific decoration plates are classified and characterized as follows:

Solid wood sheet

Solid wood board

As the name suggests, solid wood panels are wood panels made from complete wood. These plates are sturdy and durable, and they are natural choices. However, because of the high cost of the sheet and the high construction process requirements, it is not used in the middle.

Solid wood panels are generally classified according to the physical name of the panels and do not have the same scale specifications. At present, in addition to the use of solid wood panels for floors and door fans, the panels we use are generally artificially machined panels.

Plywood

Multi-layer plywood

The splint, also known as plywood, is commonly known as a thin core board. It is made of three or more layers of one millimeter thick veneer or sheet adhesive. It is the most commonly used material for hand-made furniture. The splint is generally divided into three specifications: 3 PCT, 5 PCT, 9 PCT, 12 PCT, 15 PCT and 18 PCT.

Panel, commonly known as veneer. The solid wood board is precisely sliced ​​into a thin and thin veneer with a thickness of about 0.2 mm, and a single-sided plate made of a splint as a base material through a gluing process. It is a special way of splinting and has a thickness of 3 centimeters.

Blockboard board

Blockboard

Blockboard, commonly known as. It is made up of two veneers in the middle of the veneer. The price is lower than that of the thin core plate, and the vertical bending resistance is poor, but the lateral bending resistance is high.

Particle board

Particle board

Particleboard is a thin sheet made of wood scrap as the main raw material, then added with glue, and the additive is pressed. According to the pressing method, it can be divided into two types: extruded particle board and flat particle board. The main strength of this type of sheet is that it is extremely cheap. The disadvantages are also significant: the strength is extremely poor. It is generally not appropriate to make larger or mechanically demanding furniture.

MDF sheet

MDF

MDF, also known as fiberboard. It is made of wood fiber or other plant fiber, and artificial mandrel made of urea-formaldehyde resin or other suitable adhesive is divided into high-density board, medium-density board and low-density board according to its density. The MDF is easily reworked because of its softness and impact resistance.

In foreign countries, MDF is a good material for making furniture, but because the country's scale for height plates is several times lower than the international scale, the quality of MDF use in China still needs to be improved.

High pressure fire board

Fireproof board

Fire board icon

The fireproof board is a board made of a silicon material or a calcium material as a main raw material, mixed with a certain proportion of fiber materials, lightweight aggregates, binders and chemical additives, and subjected to autoclaving technology. It is a new type of material that is being used more and more, and its use is not only due to fire prevention.

The construction of fireproof board has higher requirements for sticking glue, and the price of fireproof board with better quality is more expensive than the panel. The thickness of the fireproof board is generally 0.8 mm, 1 mm and 1.2 mm.

Melamine sheet

Melamine board

The melamine board, the full name is a melamine impregnated film paper veneer wood-based panel, is a wall material. The manufacturing process is to put paper with different colors or textures into a melamine resin adhesive, and then dry to a certain degree of solidification, and lay it on the surface of particleboard, medium density fiberboard or hard fiberboard, and hot pressed. board.

Alec sheet

Acrylic

Alec sheet is a specially processed plexiglass that has a reputation as a “plastic queen”. It has good color and high transparency.

The advantages are excellent weatherability, good transparency and good plasticity. Disadvantages are low hardness, poor heat resistance, low elongation, so it is easy to crack, brittle, easy to deform, and the color is unstable, and it is easy to fluff during use. In addition, it also contains substances harmful to the human body.

Compartment Trash Bin

A dual garbage can is a bin that contains two compartments for separating the waste. You can sort your waste easily for recyling. Two-compartment recycling bins are great for home use and are also usable in the office, school, hospital, etc., or even on a boat.

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